{"id":71263,"date":"2016-10-24T16:04:04","date_gmt":"2016-10-24T16:04:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.freeburmarangers.org\/?p=71263"},"modified":"2016-10-24T16:05:08","modified_gmt":"2016-10-24T16:05:08","slug":"voices-from-the-jungle-interviews-from-the-displaced-in-karen-state","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.freeburmarangers.org\/my\/2016\/10\/24\/voices-from-the-jungle-interviews-from-the-displaced-in-karen-state\/","title":{"rendered":"Voices from the Jungle: Interviews from the Displaced in Karen State"},"content":{"rendered":"

Voices from the Jungle: Interviews from the Displaced in Karen State<\/span><\/h1>\n

24 October, 2016, Karen State Brigade 7 Region, Eastern Burma<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

\"A<\/a>
A displaced Karen baby sleeps under the roof of a temporary IDP shelter.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Since late September there have been repeated clashes between Burma Army forces and a Karen faction (DKBA) in the Mae Tha Waw area of Hpa An District [Past Report: Burma Army and Proxy Army Send IDP\u2019s Running in Hpa-An district, Karen State<\/a>]. The Burma Army-proxy Border Guard Force (BGF) and a faction of the DKBA (a splinter force of the DKBA\u2019s Klo Htoo Wah tactical group, led by Brig-Gen Kyaw The) have continually clashed, leading to the exodus of over a thousand Karen IDP\u2019s from their home villages along the Kawkareik-Myawaddy road. The villagers are in urgent need of food, clothing, pots, pans, plates, plastic sheets, water containers, shoes, blankets, mats, mosquito nets and other personal hygiene items. Free Burma Ranger teams in the region recently visited the area on a relief mission aimed at alleviating those needs and returned with the following interviews. Below are the words of those who fled their homes because of the clashes. They detail several human rights abuses including allegations of forced conscription, new landmine-laying, and threats of torture.<\/span><\/p>\n

*For the safety and security of those interviewed full names have been withheld.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"A<\/a>
A dispaced woman cradles a baby in Karen Brigade 7 Region.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pru<\/b><\/h3>\n

Age: 38 years<\/span><\/p>\n

Gender: Male<\/span><\/p>\n

Occupation: Farmer \u2013 Betel Nuts, Cardamom<\/span><\/p>\n

From: Jay Baw Klo Village<\/span><\/p>\n

Fled To: Htee Thay Khee<\/span><\/p>\n

Details: Has four children<\/span><\/p>\n

“We dared not live in the village because of the difficulties. We were asked to live among them [the DKBA]\u2026[and]\u2026 in case the fighting started we\u2019re told we would have to go with them too. <\/span>Land mines were kept around our villages. We were sad because we could not work in our fields because of the land mines. The DKBA gave us guns and made us wait for them.<\/span> They were not many in number. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cTwo villagers had to go and sleep at a watch post for two or three days before they were replaced. If new villagers did not go to the watch post they would not let the former ones come back. We did not know the name of their leader, but his walkie-talkie password name was Klo Lar Wah [Bo Bi Nel, the leader of DKBA faction]. They shot on the road but we did not know the reason. They called us to go and if we did not, <\/span>we were threatened to be killed and tortured<\/span>. We were so afraid that we decided to flee the village.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cIt was almost four days (16\/9\/2016) since the villagers from Ler Peh Dea village, Poe Chi Lae, Thay Kaw village came to where we fled. Not everybody fled from their homes, but places like Jay Baw Klo village have no inhabitants except for one 100-year-old man who could not flee.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

On Food and Living Conditions: \u201cThe Elders arranged for us to receive food. We were fed quite enough. When we arrived here we were given rice bags, oil, mama noodles, and salt. We used to have pigs, chickens, rice, and a rice grinding machine but we could not carry any of them. Now we have to live in other people’s homes. We need plastic sheets to build our houses, pots and plates, blankets, and mosquito nets. Every night we are bitten by mosquitoes but we have to sleep like that.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWe do not know how long we will live here. We do not dare to go back to our village. We heard from others that if we were captured we would not be killed but tortured by the DKBA. They said that they will peel our skin and sprinkle salt and pepper on us.<\/span><\/p>\n

On Health: \u201cNobody was sick except one person who had a diarrhea. We had to help him walk on the way. Sometime he was carried. We came slowly and now he is better.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Say<\/b><\/h3>\n

Age: 20 years<\/span><\/p>\n

Gender: Male<\/span><\/p>\n

Occupation: Student<\/span><\/p>\n

From: Htee Thay Khee Village<\/span><\/p>\n

Fled to: Htee Klo War<\/span><\/p>\n

Details: Came with four siblings and parents<\/p>\n

He and his siblings had attended a refugee camp school prior to the clashes. His parents were villagers who grew chilies. After the fighting broke out they could not go to the field for fear of tripping a land mines that had been recently laid on the grounds near their village. <\/span><\/p>\n

“We could not see them. We dared not go. [The DKBA]\u2026put down these land mines.”<\/span><\/p>\n

They fled on 5\/9\/2016 and met with other villagers from Jay Baw Klo, Poe Chi, Thay Khaw, Ler Peh Dea. Altogether there are 24 households with 127 people.<\/span><\/p>\n

On Food & Living Conditions: \u201cWomen\u2019s organizations and the bible school Thra Saw Moh Shay (KUN) school came and helped us with rice bags and Mama Noodles. Yesterday the Women\u2019s organization came and looked after two mothers and their newborn babies. There is still not enough clothing and shelter however.<\/span><\/p>\n

On Education: \u201cFor education, the Karen Education Department (KED) helped us by giving the local teachers 7500THB per year. A KNU official recently brought us two teachers as well.<\/span><\/p>\n

On Health: \u201cOne villager is sick with indigestion. A few women have given birth here. Many families are now facing problems. There is a clinic, but it does not have enough medicine or staff.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Lwin<\/b><\/h3>\n

Age: Unknown<\/span><\/p>\n

Gender: Male<\/span><\/p>\n

Occupation: Farmer \u2013 sesame and charcoal<\/span><\/p>\n

From: Nta Hta Village<\/span><\/p>\n

Fled To: Oo Moo Kee<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cBecause of the fighting we dared not work in the farm. \u00a0We heard the gunshots and bomb blasts and dared not stay in the village. On the way here we were afraid of the bombs. IDPs came because of the DKBA and Burma Army fighting. The villagers left their houses, bringing only what they could. They could not bring rice. They ran away only with their children. Now there are men who wait and listen in the village. They go to bring back their belongings and wait for the chance to return home.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cIt was said that there was fighting in Ler Klar and Yike Kar Gone. We dared not go and watch, but it is not far from [Oo Moo Kee]. Our children won\u2019t go to school anymore, being afraid of the weapons. Parents dare not let their children go to school, in case something might happen along the way or while they are gone.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThere are people who look after our health. They now have to live in our village otherwise they would face difficulties. We would like to give them some help and food, but we cannot help with anything.<\/span><\/p>\n

They do not know the place well enough to travel. <\/span>Some families have children who are only a month or two old. Some infants are sick and others have high fevers. Food is not enough. There are no blankets or clothes. Some of us do not even have slippers<\/span>. Children running around can get easily hurt from thorns.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThe children were not disturbed on the way here. We would like to keep them in one big house, but they prefer to live in their relatives’ houses which are not big enough for everyone. Some houses have two to three families inside.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cThose who left for help brought some food back, but it was rotten when it arrived. We need blankets, clothes, and slippers. In the mountains, children who are over three or four years old cannot be carried by their parents anymore. They walk by themselves without slippers and blankets. At night, mosquitoes bite and there are many mosquitoes this month. Many of us have been wearing the same clothes since we left our villages.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWe heard that help is on its way today. I was told that there was still fighting. I dared not go and watch. We looked only after the difficulties in the village.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kar<\/b><\/h3>\n

Age: 34 years<\/span><\/p>\n

Gender: Male<\/span><\/p>\n

Occupation: Farmer<\/span><\/p>\n

From: Nya Mer Tay Hta Village<\/span><\/p>\n

Fled To: Htee Kwar Khee<\/span><\/p>\n

Details: Fled with his wife and four children<\/span><\/p>\n

“Some of us fled, some stayed to look after their properties. My mother stayed to look after her properties. We have children though so we could not stay. We live in between the battle areas and heard the shooting day and night. We did not know what to do. The Burma Army and the DKBA fighting were near us and we feared that their weapons might kill us. So we fled.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWe cannot work for a living now. I do not remember the day I left my village, but we slept on the trail while traveling for two days. There were several children with us. I have four children and the other families have five, four, five, three, two, and three children respectively. Altogether 26 children. Our children can no longer go to school, as there is no school in our new home. We also could not bring our belongings. We stayed my uncle’s house and were given a bag of rice. We used to have two goats but we could not bring them.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cOur village is half a day away from this village but I\u2019m too sick and tired to walk back. There is nobody here to look after our health. If people get sick we carry them to a nearby village. <\/span>There were bombs around our village.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cWe need several things and we cannot do anything without food. We have no rice, no pots and pans. The battle went on for a whole week. I did not take note of the day it started. The villagers were not captured but we were afraid that if they [the Burma Army or the DKBA] would seize us if they did. We were afraid of every group. In the future, if we can go back home, we will. But if we can’t we’ll stay here.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n